Causes of the American Revolution Essay -- Essays on American Revoluti

On July 2, 1776, the second mainland congress casted a ballot that the American Colonies were liberated from British impact. (Danzer,102) On July 4, after two days, they embraced the Declaration of Independence. These two occasions would start what might get one of, if not the most significant occasions in American History. It started the war of Independence, when America won its entitlement to be free. There were numerous foundations for the American Revolution. Anyway the greater part of them originated from paying for the French-Indian War. After the war, in 1763, the British started to feel the strain that frequently follows the war.(Langley, 14) To fund-raise Parliament passed the stamp demonstration in 1965, which required the settlers to utilize uncommon stepped paper for every single authoritative archive, contracts, deeds, papers, chronological registries and leaflets. (Gottschalk, 24) This created a scene from the homesteaders, who didn't feel that Britain reserved an option to burden them. In October of 1765, Merchants Boycotted British products until parliament canceled the Stamp Act in 1766. The next year the Townshend demonstrations were passed. (Danzer, 95) To authorize them P...

Adoption, childlessness or reproductive technology

Selection, childlessness or conceptive innovation Youngsters are viewed as a gift for couples. Many enduring connections are typically portrayed by couples having plans of getting kids during their relationship. Consequently, couples consistently try to have kids to guarantee that they are a finished family in accordance with what the general public expects of them. Kids are normally accomplished through organic methods, however cases can emerge where either of the accomplices are infertile.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Adoption, childlessness or conceptive innovation explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More If I were to find either my accomplice or I were fruitless, at that point the best decision is stay childless or receive on the off chance that we despite everything need to have kids in our relationship. Subsequently, reception would be a superior choice to follow in contrast with the utilization of regenerative innovation to deliver an infant. The decision to stay childless would be the primary alternative for us as a team. Barrenness influences numerous couples, in this way staying childless would be a characteristic choice. In light of insights, one of every six couples is fruitless (Class Reader, p. 16). In this manner, my case would not be one of a kind in nature. Notwithstanding this, there may come a period that we would need to have a kid in our relationship. Appropriation would be an insightful decision. Kids consider the continuation of a family and its ages. Despite the fact that the kid would not be our own naturally, the individual in question would be considered as a piece of the family. Subsequently, the youngster would go about as a product of our relationship. We would likewise pick reception in light of the fact that the kid would go about as a wellspring of satisfaction in our relationship. Numerous couples remain together because of the affection they share with a kid coming about because of their association. The embraced youngster is cherished on the grounds that their quality is past blood. It would get simpler to think about the kid as our own because of absence of data on their organic guardians. This situation would be unique if conceptive innovation were to be utilized. It is difficult to altogether cherish a kid achieved through helped propagation innovations (ART). For example, moral issues could emerge as a result of the utilization of a proxy mother. This would realize moral issues as the substitute mother might be abused or experience numerous issues while conveying the youngster. They could likewise experience passionate issues in light of the fact that the child would live inside them for a while, yet they would not be relied upon to keep it (address, 10/22/13).Advertising Looking for article on sociologies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another purpose behind picking reception is that youngsters are significant people that reinforce connections bet ween couples. Having a kid while in a relationship is critical in guaranteeing the endurance of the relationship. Couples with youngsters are additionally confronted with lower separate from rates in contrast with childless couples who are hitched. For my situation, selection would be the best decision. There are numerous kids who are dealt with through social administrations or living in childrens homes. Embracing such youngsters would likewise forestall blockage in such offices. I would likewise pick selection since it is useful to the kid. Youngsters don't get a satisfying youth life when they don't live inside a family set-up. Appropriation would empower the youngster to live and develop with a dad and mother, in spite of the fact that we would not be the organic guardians. Remaining in a children’s home doesn't ensure that the youngster will have an exhaustive life. Children require good examples. Guardians or new parents are the essential operators of socialization of t he youngster. A youngster from a children’s home would feel not the same as the others while interfacing with other kids. This could negatively affect their conduct. Such youngsters would not feel glad when they know that their companions have the two guardians, or they are living with single guardians. Reception would be a superior choice since it would be a less expensive option in contrast with ART. Conceptive innovation is expensive. The offices and strategies utilized require generous money related assets. The expense of an ART methodology is around 10,000 dollars (Class Reader, p. 16). In spite of the significant expense, the achievement rate is low at 28%. In this way, the decision for ART would not be another option. The utilization of conceptive innovation has likewise been viewed as a business action in light of the fact that the achievement rates are low and the methodology utilized are trial in nature.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Adoptio n, childlessness or regenerative innovation explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, future wellbeing dangers that can emerge from ART are obscure. My fruitless accomplice would likewise require the utilization of a substitute mother (Zoll Tsigdinos, 2013, p. 31). Along these lines, more expenses would be engaged with dealing with both the mother and kid. More expenses would likewise be engaged with dealing with the mother during the length of the pregnancy to be certain that the youngster would be brought into the world solid. In addition, the proxy mother would likewise should be paid for her administrations. The accomplishment of the innovation isn't ensured. In this manner, ART would be a major hazard that probably won't be useful. Reception would be a superior decision since we would not be constrained in the quantity of youngsters we need. Hence, the quantity of kids we need would be reliant on how our funds can bolster them. In addition, we could recei ve two youngsters simultaneously and have a parity in the family structure. For example, we could receive a kid and a young lady, in this way we would not be compelled like on account of couples who have not had the option to have an offspring of an alternate sex after numerous long stretches of conceiving an offspring. Selection limits the assets utilized by the legislature in dealing with the kid through social administrations. The kid would likewise have the option to acquire when put inside a family, rather than remaining under the consideration of social administrations. Embracing more than one kid would guarantee the other youngster is more joyful. The kids would feel like kin and growing up together would build up more grounded ties among all individuals from the family. Appropriation would be a superior decision since it would spare numerous ladies who can't deal with their youngsters. This could happen in situations where underage young ladies get pregnant and can't deal wi th the youngster. It is difficult for the mother to deal with the infant because of absence of funds and a youthful age. A model is in Florida where two or three runs an appropriation office (Neuharth, 2011, para 2). Moms who can't deal with their kids are permitted to leave their youngsters with the organization. This guarantees the kid is dealt with appropriately and put with temporary families that meet their needs.Advertising Searching for paper on sociologies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Regardless of this, selection rates have been on the decay as individuals have grasped single parenthood. At first, numerous moms presented their kids for appropriation because of the nonattendance of the child’s father. I would likewise consider selection since it would empower us as a team to complete our parental obligations. Numerous couples are together to achieve this duty. Workmanship strategies are a long ways too far in the red and would set aside a long effort to be fruitful. Utilizing conceptive innovation would take a more extended time because of the trials and techniques utilized (Zoll, 2013, para 16). It is likewise a costly undertaking and the outcomes are not guaranteed. Then again, appropriation would take less time. We would have an embraced youngster without wastage of time and cash inside months. Hence, having a kid would guarantee that I am ready to appreciate the experience of child rearing. I would likewise pick selection or childlessness since concepti ve innovation is a hazardous undertaking. The unborn child’s future would not be sure on the grounds that different natural conditions may happen. Birth imperfections could likewise happen in the kid because of the exploratory idea of conceptive innovation. It might likewise bring about discouragement for the substitute mother if the procedure isn't effective. In addition, they may be not able to get offspring of their own if difficulties emerge (address, 10/22/13). I have had an involvement in couples that have not had the option to have kids. For the vast majority of them, the best decision has been embracing kids. The particular case at the top of the priority list included a companion who came up short on the funds to experience ART techniques. As a couple, they decided to receive a youngster. The choice was shown up at upon acknowledgment that the costs that would be acquired to have ART could be utilized to encourage the appropriation and childhood of the kid. It was a less expensive and simpler option for the two couples. Taking everything into account, deciding to stay childless or embracing a youngster as opposed to utilizing regenerative innovation would be the best choice for us as a team if either my accomplice or I were fruitless. Utilizing regenerative innovation has numerous burdens. It is costly and there is no conviction that it will be effective. Moreover, there are more dangers that can emerge within a reasonable time-frame. Embracing a youngster would be an insightful decision since it would empower me to satisfy my parental duties and the kid would get a satisfied adolescence. References Neuharth, A. (2011, November 4). Reception Month is an ideal opportunity to consider kids. USA TODAY. Web. Zoll, M. (2013, July 12). Miriam Zoll: Pregancies available to be purchased. National Post. Web. Zoll, M., Tsigdinos, P. (2013, September 22). Selling the dream of richness. The New York Times. Web.

An Example of Dividend Policy Irrelevance Essay Example

An Example of Dividend Policy Irrelevance Essay AN EXAMPLE OF DIVIDEND POLICY IRRELEVANCE A model gives knowledge into the profit insignificance suggestion. Assume that presently is time 0, and one year from now is time 1. Carter Company simply delivered its time 0 profit (expect profits are paid once every year), and plans to openly report its profit strategy for the following year. It is thinking about the accompanying two arrangements (all dollar sums in $millions). Approach I: At time 1, profits = $110, new offer deals = 0, treasury stock buys = 0 Arrangement II: At time 1, profits = $121, new offer deals = $11, treasury stock buys = 0 The time 1 all out value esteem (the $2,200 in section (3) of the display beneath) is the time 1 market estimation all things considered (shares that were exceptional at time 0 and new offers gave at time 1. It is the ex-profit (post time 1 profit) estimation of the firm’s value at time 1. This sum ($2,200) is the equivalent under arrangements I and II on the grounds that the firm’s resources and monetary structure are the very same under I and II (inferring a similar time 1 complete estimation of all the value exceptional at time 1). We expect that the purchasers of the new time 1 stock follow through on a reasonable cost for the stock. Profit strategy (1) Time 1 profit (2) Time 1 all out value esteem (time 0 offers + new time 1 offers) (3) Time 1 estimation of new time 1 offers (4)Time 1 estimation of bygone era 0 offers [= (3) ? (4)] (5) I$110$2,2000$2,200 II$121$2,200$11$2,189 Now let’s register the time 0 estimation of the Carter stock if Carter declares strategy I, and in the event that it reports arrangement II. Expect a value rebate rate (k) of 10%. = $2,100 (1) = $2,100 (2) We will compose a custom paper test on An Example of Dividend Policy Irrelevance explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on An Example of Dividend Policy Irrelevance explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on An Example of Dividend Policy Irrelevance explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer In the numerator of (2), ($2,200 ? $11) is the time 1 estimation of the time 0 offers (the offers that were exceptional at time 0, which rises to the estimation of the considerable number of offers at time 1 less the estimation of the new offers gave at time 1). The time 0 estimation of those offers is free of profit approach. At time 1, under strategy II, the time 0 investors surrender a $11 proprietorship enthusiasm for the firm’s shares in return for a $11 profit installments; the exchange is a wash. This wash impact holds for any profit arrangement change if there are no close to home charges.

Peppermint Candy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Peppermint Candy - Essay Example The occasions of the film harmonize with the genuine occasions in the history books. Yeong-Ho, a crisis military part battles the uprising as an officer. He serves the authoritarian government and will in general maintain the universal act of autocracy. Yeong-Ho murders a schoolchild. In reality, the authoritarian military battled against the uprising. This prompted mass homicide and inadvertent passings of guiltless observers in a similar time length portrayed by the film. Historiography as clear in Peppermint Candy serves a urgent job in the general public by featuring the ideas of awareness and brain. Associations, governments, people and families can comprehend the inspiration driving explicit activities by social affair mental encounters inside a given time in a procedure known as cognizance. Furthermore, as one examinations the brain of an individual, it gets easy to decide the purposes for explicit activities particularly fascism. Yeong-Ho torments the uprising prisoners. The prisoners are in a bad way as found in their wellbeing. The national notable assault of 1980 where the domineering government sent in excess of 20,000 soldiers in Gwanju, archives that numerous individuals kicked the bucket, others made due with extreme physical or mental disabilities while others forever isolated with their relatives. The agitated still, small voice of Yeong Ho as he changes from honesty to severity is clear. Notwithstanding, the culprit demonstrates the widespread battles of South Korean residents at the hour of the oppressive standard and ensuing assaults. Peppermint Candy story starts in 1970. Soyoung Yeong-Ho rises as the principle character to join the military arrangement of the land. Preceding this period, individuals were for the most part tranquil however there were other prior uprisings. This precisely delineates the nations were quiet before the Gwanju uprising picked up energy and the nation fell into inner wars and slaughter of its own residents. The film appropriately depicts the authoritarian belief systems and structures utilized by the current government. The cases of maintaining hostile to socialism thoughts permitted the authoritarian military to execute their unjustified and coldhearted assault on residents. As indicated by history, after the Korean War, South Korea stamped North Korea as its foe because of its socialist thoughts. The south fashioned a National Security Law to cultivate national security. In any case, this served to give a stage to the domineering government to arrange different social gatherings that acts dangers such like work social orders and advocators of majority rule government. It is clear that adversaries of the state experienced detainment, confinement, torment and passing. The film depicts this reality in light of the fact that the assaults were not clandestine and fighters were not stressed over their activities in light of the fact that the National Security Law ensured them. Soyoung Yeong-Ho takes the crowd through the military severe activities since he is a culprit himself. As indicated by Soyoung (63) while the film portrays the period as time of â€Å"ice war†, cold war was occurring. The world’s cold war was portrayed by monetary race. This was a time of monetary emergencies across parts of Europe that thought about Asian nations. Korea hit its most noteworthy pinnacle of monetary difficulty in 1997, six years after the USA’s cold war supposedly closes. The courses of events in the film agree with the real IMF emergencies that happened to the nation after the virus

Analysis of The novel White Noise by Don DeLillo - 1925 Words

Analysis of The novel White Noise by Don DeLillo (Book Review Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameProfessorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameName of the subjectDateWhite Noise AnalysisDon DeLillo is a prominent writer of postmodernism, whose creative works touch upon the complex problems in social and spiritual life of present-day America. The author criticizes the bewildering, materialistic, and superficial culture of the late twentieth century and shows a man lost in a world of confusion, rage, madness, and the effects of modern consumerism. His characters fight in a world of de-centered meanings and cannot find the focal point, as things have fallen apart in this artificial reality.The novel White Noise is a revolutionary work ahead of its time that introduces the problems of the whole society. The major themes of this book are a fear of death, extreme consumerism, and the universal passion for technology. Discovering them, DeLillo emphasizes the impact of mass-produced things on peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s life.The author gives the thought-provoking and detailed analysis of the contemporary society à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ society of consumption. He demonstrates how shopping centers, supermarkets, advertising, tabloids, television are considerably related to present-day Americans on the example of one post-nuclear family.Even our high-technology society is overloaded with information, but, in fact, people are disoriented. For instance, the family of the main hero is characterized as the "cradle of the worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s misinformation" with his numerous marriages, wives, and children (DeLillo 81).The false values of the consumer society are represented by the author. The family of Jack Gladney occupies the time with regularly received useless information such as goods from the supermarket and mall, fast food, and television. Jackà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s colleague, Murray Jay Siskind, regards television and shopping as new religious procedures. He is a media-obsessed figure, who is influenced by American popular culture. Scenes with lists of broadcast voices and bra nd names just underline the expansion of consumerism and television to all spheres of our life.The protagonist, Jack Gladney, looks like as a person who does not have any moral values. He builds his career by studying Adolf Hitler and has become an expert on Hitlerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s life only to become a well-known personality. A Hitler study is located in the Popular Culture Building instead of the History building, and this is a vital point to understand Jackà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s work. He does not worry about the war theme and millions of people, whom Hitler ordered to kill, just concentrating on the trivia and celebrity. Jack is most interested in Hitler as sex idol and superstar of Germany, as his colleague, Murray, said: "He is now your Hitler, Gladneyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Hitler. It must be deeply satisfying for you. The college is internationally known as a result of Hitler studies. It has an identity, a sense of achievement. Youà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬re evolved and entire system around this figure, a structure with countless substructures and interrelated fields of study, a history within history" (DeLillo 16).Due to the chancellorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s advice, Jack begins to wear expensive clothes all the time in campus and represents himself professionally as J.A.K. Cladney to become more recognized person. However, it is quite possible that our collapsed consumerist society constrained him to act in such a manner. Jackà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s surroundings are considered to be a stage for his leading role as a "Hitler scholarà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . No longer supported by Hitlerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s shadow and having lost the strong ties to family, community, religion, Jack worries about his morality: "I am the false character that follows the name around" (DeLillo 17).The whole college town is full of consumerists, who prefer watching television to partaking in public activities. People are mad about cereal boxes, media figures, and trademarks. Walking to the supermarket resembles a visit to the church. Supermarkets take t he leading position of "American magic and dread" (DeLillo 19), where consumers turn into masses. Therefore, these things are central for understanding of our contemporary world and its main beliefs, where God is substituted by an ATM, and individuality is relieved by mass media models; consumerism has replaced religion.This replacement means that consumerism has become more significant than religious beliefs. The supermarket is a small version of the whole world. There is an enormous range of dissimilar products as well as diverse types of the identical product. The different price on the same product explains the different classes in society. Shopping centers and supermarkets serve as the channels for the spiritual desires of contemporary Americans, who seek "peace of mind in a profit oriented context" (DeLillo 87) in such temples. Thus, consumerism has turned into a religion of things, but it cannot give salvation or consolation for people.A situation of Jack checking the balance in the automated teller machine elucidates all sides of consumerism: "I inserted my card, entered my secret code, tapped out my request. The figure on the screen roughly corresponded to my independent estimate, feebly arrived at after long searches through documents, tormented arithmetic. Waves of relief and gratitude flowed over me. The system had blessed my life. I felt its support and approval" (DeLillo 46).The concept of "white" together with the meaning of "the noise" illustrates the concept of supermarkets. Consumption is revealed in the scene, where Jack feels first desire for shopping in a large shopping center. The connection with the real world is exposed by shopping malls, television shows, radio programs, tabloid stories, and other forms of media representation. Even the violence spread by media is shown as entertainment, watching which the audience truly likes (Dà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬cruz 78).The media affect people so that their individualities become dependent on the image of t he products they buy. Jack understands it and feels that he has no real personality, because he should buy goods to wear conforming to the images: "I filled myself out, found new aspects of myself, located a person I forgotten existedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ Our images appeared on mirrored columns, in glassware and chrome, on TV, monitors in security rooms" (DeLillo 84).The writer has set up the sensation of death as useful and noticeable one, because consumer standard of living is a method to escape from the fear of death. Jack considers the supermarket to be the only holy place à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ "a place where things are said, sights are seen, distances reached which we in our ordinary toil can only regard with the mingled reverence and wonder we hold in reserve for feats of the most sublime and difficult dimensionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ( DeLillo 78). Murray has defined the supermarket as a space with the feeling of safety "sealed off and self-containedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬timeless" (DeLillo 38), where one can wait after death before new birth: "This place recharges us spiritually, it prepares us, ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s a gateway or pathway. Look how bright. Ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s full of physic dataà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬" (DeLillo 37). Perhaps, Murrayà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s lectures on consumer and television are inherently a perception of the modern reality.After the search of stableness in life, the main hero faces the cloud of damaging substances, and the fear of death appears after it. Jackà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s belongings are of little consolation to him, as he wants to solve the problem of emptiness. He is concerned about the shortness of his earthly existence, but engrosses with sickly desire the details of bloody disasters that are depicted by mass media. The irony consists in selecting a media image of death, not a religious one.Jackà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s wife, Babette, thinks that a person with the proper attitude to a situation can modify a damaging circumstance by breaking it up into parts. Such worldview has been formed by present pragm atic beliefs and overall conception of the world. It is caused by the impact of advertisement, television and other effects of contemporary consumerism. Nowadays, shopping centers, supermarkets, and television have become the principal spiritual needs, by which the society attempts to retrieve peace of mind. Advertised glamor images and brand names have taken the focus of our lives.Thus, the novel exposes the way our society is overwhelmed with tabloid stories of celebrity worship, and compulsive consumerism in general. DeLillo defines "purer speech" within the sound of voices and depicts the poisonousness of our world by metaphors. The postmodern toxic world that gives people the fear of diseases and death rather than real certainty is presented. It is the world where the logic of consumerism manipulates peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s minds and behaviors.In the film Fight Club (Uhls) consumerism is a contemporary movement, social and economic arrangement aimed at promotion of products and serv ices in order to make people buy them in larger amounts. Fight Club presents two opposing characters of the consumer personality: the storyteller, known as Jack, and Tyler. Jack starts out as the consumer measuring the value of his life by material things, whereas Tyler has his own position in life. Jack does not have family or friends, and he buys things to fill his emptiness and lack of real emotions. Tyler has no weaknesses and usually says "things you own end up owing you" (Uhls 11).The storyteller is the narrator, who initiated the idea of Fight Clubà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s creation with a purpose of having a controlled scene for fighting. He is depicted as a real consumer, who earns profits and a high status in society despite the chosen method. As the Fight Club started the activity, it established its rules. Tyler declared these rules: "The first rule of fight club is - you do not talk about fight club. The second rule of fight club...

The Lion King 2019 By

One of the most anticipated films of 2019 is Disneys live-action remake of the 1994 classic animated movie The Lion King. Created using advanced computer imaging technology, The Lion Kingpromises to bring to the big screen the beloved story in all its photorealistic glory. Teasers and trailers have been trending on the internet for months now, and audiencesold and young alikehave expressed great anticipation for the film. But given that the original was a classic, it begs the question of why Disney created a new version. The remake, of course, is not really a surprise. The Lion Kingis just the latest in a long list of remakes that Disney has released in the past few years. Theres Maleficent in 2014 which gave Sleeping Beauty a new twist. Then theres Beauty and the Beastin 2017. And just over a week ago, Disney released the trailer for the 2020 remake of Mulan.There are some very good reasons why The Lion Kingdeserved a remake, but perhaps the most important of these is the least obvi ous. It is a simple and powerful thing known as nostalgia.The Lion King ReimaginedFew Disney movies have been as successful as The Lion King. Apart from being a massive critical and box office success, the film inspired sequels, spin-offs, and a widely-praised Broadway stage adaptation. The movies success alone is perhaps enough reason why it deserves to be remade using current technologies. As the level of computer imaging reached new heights, filmmakers and audiences alike have come to wonder how hand-drawn films would look like if reimagined as live-action flicks. And reimagining they certainly do, as remakes of old favorites are released one by one. The Lion Kingis an obvious choice. After all, if studios get to remake only a handful of movies, shouldnt this classic be one of them? The Lion King is more than just a lion and kingdoms, but its a motivational movie for those who want to be involved in filmmaking or animation.A Mostly Black CastThe Lion King remake is evidently also Disneys chance to make films the right way. Racial issues, in particular, are sensitive subjects in Hollywood. Not a small number of filmmakers and studios have found themselves in hot water after being accused of whitewashing non-white characters. Disney has clearly been trying to avoid this. The Lion Kingappears to be one of their more recent efforts at being inclusive. The film features a mostly black cast, with all the lion and hyena characters played by actors and actresses of African descent. This film comes on the heels of Aladdin, a previous remake that cast actors and actresses of Middle Eastern, North African, or Indian descent, and right before Mulan, an upcoming remake with a mostly East Asian cast.Capturing a New Generationand Recapturing the OldThough there are good reasons why The Lion Kingwas remade, perhaps the most compelling is nostalgia, or more specifically what nostalgia is capable of accomplishing. Nostalgia is difficult to define, but most would agree that i t is the feeling of sentimentality or longing for the past. Remember that Disney is still a corporation with typically corporate needs such as consumers and revenues. To sustain its business, Disney must not only win over new audiences but also maintain its current viewers. But in a stroke of pure genius, remakes such as The Lion Kingaccomplishes both challenges.First, The Lion Kingis designed to recapture its old audiences. Disney has basically realized that the millions of children who loved The Lion King in 1994 are now all grown up, working, and earning disposable incomes that they would willingly spend to see their beloved movie come alive on the big screen again. A big chunk of those who plan to see The Lion King are young adults who saw the film in their childhood. They are those who grew up remembering their heart-wrenching scenes and singing its songs. Disney is well-aware that The Lion King and other films such as Aladdinand Mulan tug at the heartstrings of these young adu lts. These films have acquired a brand new look, but they also offer their audiences the comfort of the familiar. Viewing these films is not just about allowing audiences to revisit the sights and sounds of their childhood; it is not just about seeing their films enhanced by new technology; it is also about taking them back to an innocent, happy, and carefree time in their life. The seeds sown by Disney 25 years ago are now mature and ready for the reaping. There are elements in The Lion King that are very well-produced and written, and can even be subject to a lengthy research paper if given the chance.But beyond recapturing its old audiences, Disney also relies on nostalgia to build a new generation of devoted fans. The Lion Kingremakeis most probably a beautiful film in its own right. Most kids who havent yet seen the 1994 film will likely fall in love with this movie the same way young adults fell in love with the original in 1994. But nostalgia gives young parents extra incenti ve to take their children to the movies. Young parents who love the original would without a doubt consider viewing the remake with their kids a special moment. It is not just a time to bond; it is also a time for parents to introduce their children to something that made their childhood memorable. A generation from now, these young kids will have their turn initiating their own children.Its easy to accuse Disney of being lazy and just cashing in on nostalgia by rehashing classics. But such an assumption is dismissive of the passionate artists behind these movies. It overlooks the fact that a tremendous amount of work goes into remaking a classic film using new technology. A remake is not meant to duplicate an existing classic; it is meant to complement it. If anything, a remake is an homage to the immortality of a classic.Writing services for college studentsAt this point in time, nostalgia is the most potent element of Disneys films, and Disneys deep understanding of nostalgia is the secret to the success of its remakes. That much can be admitted. But if Disney has relied so much on nostalgia these past few years, its only because it has made such wonderful films in the pastfilms that are worthy of praise and study. In such matters, can be your partner. With over ten years of experience in assisting clients with their writing needs, can help you accomplish your written projects.

Developmental Theory Piaget and Bowlby - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1384 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2018/12/27 Category Psychology Essay Type Research paper Level High school Tags: Development Essay Learning Essay Did you like this example? The human development issue has been of a relevant nature within the human society. There are different developmental theories that have been researched and published by some of the worlds most renowned psychologists. This among them involves the theory of Bowlby on attachment that lays emphasis on the vitality of a trusting and secure mother-infant bond on well-being and development. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Developmental Theory: Piaget and Bowlby" essay for you Create order The theory on psychosocial by Erikson who believed that childhood played a crucial part in the development of personality will also be featured. This paper is going to look into these theories and determine how they relate to each other not forgetting to also point out the differences that are in existence between the two (Child Development, 2017). Zastrow (2016) describes human development as the continuous process of growth and change, involving physical, mental, emotional, and social characteristics that occur over a lifespan. It involves characteristics that occur in a lifespan in a physical, mental, emotional, and social (p.77). This human growth tends to follow a sequential pattern. However, there are individual differences caused by inheritance and the surrounding. One of the human development stages is the preschool stage; it is the stage right before a child goes to formal school. It is a very important stage because his personality is being shaped with the help of those around them. In addition, they become more independent and interact with others. The psychosocial theory by Erikson was established from Sigmund`s psychosexual theory and his widespread practical field research. It lays emphasis on the change and growth of the individual. He managed to include social and cultural bits into Freud`s sexually and biological oriented theory and concentrated on the manner in which the ecology and experience shaped personality and behavior. A human development lifespan subdivided into eight stages was first developed by Erikson. There is an element of crisis that is associated with each one of the stages that have two opposing emotional forces which are to be solved by the individual in order to successfully progress to the stage that comes next. A basic quality is formed when there is a good balance of the two forces while a penchant on the side of one of the contrasting forces brings about malignancy or maladaptation. There is a link between the stages of transition. It is not an accomplishment scale where the phases of crisis can be resolved eternally. There is a possibility of a previous crisis to reoccur in a positive or negative manner (Thomas, 2014). The driving force of the stages is sexual and physical growth, which stimulates the issues in life that form the crises. Age is not a precise driving factor thus the age range is just but a rough guide, more so during the advanced stages when there is a variation in influences and timing. There is a variation of interpretation in terms of age between academics and writers. The lack of an interpretation of fixed stages of age by Erikson was deliberate as no given person can be able to do it. Bowlby`s theory of attachment was derived from the theory of objects relations and lays emphasis on the creation, furtherance, and caregiver-child relationships growth, alongside sways over emotional and social life. Eventually, the attachment theory by Bowlby was prolonged beyond early childhood and infancy into adulthood and adolescence by Shaver and Hazan (Zastrow Kirst-Ashman, 2016). Erikson`s theory first stage matches the theory of infant attachment by Bowlby, where the caregivers experience with the baby is vital. Bowlby states that there is a development of models of the world and of self through interaction with the figure of attachment by the baby. A negative model results in a lesser satisfactory attachment while positive model results in a secure attachment. Sensorimotor behaviors such as crying are made use of by the infant to make aware of and seek closeness to the figure of attachment. A sense of physical security and stress reduction in a situation that is stressful in nature is attained through the use of this attachment behavioral system. A secure attachment is developed by caregivers who are available, responsive, sensitive and warm. A feeling of worthiness is created when there is a sense of trust. The infant is able to see the world as an inviting and safe place when there is a continuous success in leaving and safe returning to a base of securit y. This results in a gain of confidence to independently move around. There should be good feeding and care for the infant, but caution should be taken not to overindulge or over protect as this results into a wrong sense of trust encouraging gullibility. Thus from this attachment can be regarded to as the basis for identity (Child Development, 2017). Bowlby claimed that attachment is a basic need for an emotional bond with each other that goes beyond the need to be fed. He was of the opinion that this is an evolving need in which a strong bond of emotion between the infant and the mother raises the chances of survival of the infant. He grouped the attachment according to stages and came up with four stages of attachment. Pre-attachment (6 Weeks to between 6 and 8 months) is the first stage where infants carry themselves in a manner that attracts the attention of adults. They become soothed when in the presence of the mother and other people. Attachment in making (6 weeks to about 6 to 8months) is the second phase A sense of trust is build towards the mother by the infants, such that they can rely on them when they are in need. Clear Cut attachment (6 to 8 months- 1 and a half years to 2 years) comes in third place. This is where the attachment is recognized. This is shown through the infant`s preference of the mother over everybo dy else. Anxiety separation kicks in when the mother leaves. Creation of reciprocal relationship (18 months up to years) comes last. Development of language results in the reduction of anxiety. An understanding of the departure and return periods of the mother is developed by the infant (Zastrow Kirst-Ashman, 2016). On the other hand, Erikson refers to his first stage of development as the mistrust vs. trust stage. Where the infant is still just as in the case of Bowlbys theory still highly reliant on the consistency of the caregiver for survival obtaining a feeling of safety, trust, and comfort. Shame vs. Autonomy comes in second. The kid attains a superior sense of control by training towards gaining feelings of independence and control. Initiative vs. guilt stage then sets in where the kids begin to proclaim their control and authority in the areas in which they have influence through social interactions and play. The stage that comes in the fourth place is inferiority vs. industry in which the main area of interest by the child is gaining fresh skills, resulting in the sense of self-gratification. The last stage in this theory is the role confusion vs. identity stage. Children in this stage are in the process of getting to find out their own identity, and a successful completion of this proc ess results in the sense of control and independence by the child (Thomas, 2014). Erikson believed that the success of a succeeding stage was highly dependent on how successful the previous stage was while Bowlby laid emphasis on the security of the bond between the mother and the infant in the success of the stages. The two theorists applied different principles but just seem to have found common ground in their arguments as they complement each other well. A lot of similarities between the two theories in the stages are evident in the paper. The theories provide much-needed quality information on the development of a child that can be useful to many both at the moment and in the future. They complement each other and cover each others deficiencies while also boosting each other and the two researchers contributed so much to getting to understand the developmental framework of a child. References Child Development. (2017, February 15). Retrieved December 01, 2017, from https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/childdevelopment/facts.html Top of Form Thomas, R. M. (2014). Creating human development theories: A guide for the social sciences and humanities. Zastrow, C., Kirst-Ashman, K. K. (2016).Understanding human behavior and the social environment. Boston, MA, USA: Cengage Learning.